OWR-17294-007 · Complete orbit-lattice calculation

Orbit Lattice Formulas for Second Homology of Finite Abelian Quandles

Manuscript 20 October 2026 · Online 20 October 2026

math.ATmath.GRUnrefereed preprint

Abstract

Let \(Q\) be a finite quandle whose right translations commute, with \(r\) orbits and stabilizer lattices \(H_i\) in \(L=\mathbb Z^r\). We give an explicit presentation \[T_i=\bigwedge^2 L\big/\left(\sum_j e_j\wedge H_j+\bigwedge^2 H_i\right)\] for the torsion summand of each orbit in second integral rack and quandle homology. The free ranks are \(r^2\) and \(r(r-1)\). Each orbit size annihilates its summand, and the bound is sharp; a twenty-element example disproves the stronger orbit-exponent bound. Smith normal form computes the groups. The universal coefficient theorem gives second cohomology for every constant abelian coefficient group, with integral second cohomology torsion-free. This makes explicit consequences of the credited methods of Darné, Eisermann and Lebed–Mortier. AI-assisted, self-audited and unrefereed; no independent review, formal verification or absolute priority claim.

Record

Affiliation
Mercury Software GmbH
Result
Complete orbit-lattice calculation
Categories
math.AT · math.GR
Manuscript
20 October 2026
Online release
20 October 2026
Version
1.0
License
Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International

Files and verification

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Citation

Alper Ferudun, “Orbit Lattice Formulas for Second Homology of Finite Abelian Quandles,” EulerSolve Research Papers, OWR-17294-007, 2026. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.23496647.

BibTeX
@misc{ferudun2026quandlelattices,
  author = {Ferudun, Alper},
  title = {Orbit Lattice Formulas for Second Homology of Finite Abelian Quandles},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {EulerSolve Research Papers},
  url = {https://eulersolve.org/papers/owr-17294-007/},
  doi = {10.5281/zenodo.23496647},
  note = {OWR-17294-007; unrefereed preprint}
}

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