{
  "schema_version": 1,
  "problem_number": "AMR-154-0006",
  "title": "Explicit Conservation Laws for the Normal Forms of Two-Dimensional gl-Regular Nijenhuis Operators",
  "author": {
    "name": "Alper Ferudun",
    "affiliation": "Mercury Software GmbH",
    "url": "https://github.com/AlperTheKing"
  },
  "abstract": "Bolsinov, Konyaev and Matveev asked in 2024 to describe all conservation laws of the normal forms of two-dimensional gl-regular Nijenhuis operators, or at least to find one regular conservation law for each of them. A conservation law of L is a function F with d(L*dF) = 0, regular if dF and L*dF are linearly independent; everything is local and real analytic. The existence of a regular law was known, by the Cauchy–Kovalevskaya theorem, as were explicit laws at algebraically generic points and the laws tr F(L) at differentially non-degenerate points. For every normal form and all values of its parameters we give an explicit regular conservation law. For the singular series O, P and S it has the form f1(λ1) + f2(λ2) anticipated in the problem, with fi a finite sum of negative fractional powers, or a logarithm, of the eigenvalue; the lower-order coefficients solve a triangular linear system with unit pivots, and for k = 1 there are closed forms, for instance the analytic root Φ of 8yΦ³ + 6Φ = c0 + 3x for S³_c. We also describe all real-analytic conservation laws of every normal form; for O, P and S they consist of an explicit finite principal part subject to finitely many linear conditions, at most one logarithm, and arbitrary analytic functions of explicit roots of the eigenvalues. Completeness is proved by complexification, Cauchy estimates on the fibres of the eigenvalue map and a monodromy argument. No printed answer was found in the sources we searched; one 2025 survey could not be consulted. This is an unrefereed note.",
  "result_type": "COMPLETE_PROOF",
  "categories": [
    "math.DG",
    "math.DS"
  ],
  "keywords": [
    "Nijenhuis geometry",
    "Nijenhuis operators",
    "gl-regular operators",
    "conservation laws",
    "regular conservation laws",
    "normal forms",
    "singular points",
    "eigenvalue collisions",
    "systems of hydrodynamic type",
    "Bolsinov–Konyaev–Matveev problem list",
    "UnsolvedMath",
    "AMR-154-0006",
    "math.DG",
    "math.DS",
    "open mathematics"
  ],
  "manuscript_version_date": "2026-10-18",
  "publication_date": "2026-10-18",
  "publication_date_kind": "first public online release",
  "version": "1.0",
  "date_modified": "2026-10-18",
  "presentation_revision_only": false,
  "doi_archived_file_version": "1.0",
  "status": "unrefereed preprint",
  "canonical_url": "https://eulersolve.org/papers/amr-154-0006/",
  "pdf_url": "https://eulersolve.org/papers/amr-154-0006/paper.pdf?v=7dfc8926010a",
  "doi": "10.5281/zenodo.23453377",
  "zenodo_record_url": "https://zenodo.org/records/23453377",
  "license": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/",
  "scope_caveat": "Answers both parts of Problem 4.3 in the real-analytic category; the laws at generic and differentially non-degenerate points were known. A 2025 survey of Bolsinov was not accessible to us; the smooth category and higher dimensions are not treated. No priority is claimed.",
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    "source.zip": {
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    "verification_report.md": {
      "sha256": "c5bdae639993bbd8158ce9d541792a874ec218f0b8266340fd3978a52c386d6d"
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  "ai_use_disclosure": "AI-assisted tools supported research, computation, proof development, and manuscript preparation. The author remains responsible for all claims and the final text."
}